Iibhokisi zethu zokuhambisa isinyithi zenza ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okukhuselekileyo kube lula

1. Uyilo kunye nemveliso

Uyilo kunye nemveliso yinto ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wesinyithiiibhokisi zokuhambisa, ikakhulu ibandakanya le miba mibini ilandelayo:

• 1.1.Uyilo: Xa uyila isinyithiibhokisi yokuhambisa, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo umthamo ofunekayo, amandla okuhambisa, indlela yocingo, ukukhuselwa kokhuseleko kunye nezinye izinto, kunye nokusebenzisa amandla aphezulu, i-corrosion-resistant, kunye nezinto ezinobungqina bombane ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke ibhokisi yomelele kwaye inokwethenjelwa.
• 1.2.Ukuveliswa: Inkqubo yokuvelisa isinyithiiibhokisi zokuhambisaibandakanya uyilo lwenkqubo, ukuthengwa kwemathiriyeli, ukusetyenzwa kunye nokuveliswa, ukuphathwa komphezulu, ukudibanisa kunye nokulungiswa kweempazamo.Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, kuyimfuneko ukucubungula kunye nokwenza ngokwemizobo yokuyila ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka komda kunye namandla okwakhiwa kwecandelo ngalinye.Ngelo xesha, unyango olungaphezulu luyafuneka ukukhusela i-rust kunye ne-corrosion.

2. Iimeko zesicelo

Iibhokisi zokuhambisa isinyithizisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubonelelo lwamandla, ukwenziwa koomatshini, unxibelelwano, ulwakhiwo kunye neminye imimandla.Iimeko ezingundoqo zesicelo zidweliswe ngezantsi:

• 2.1.Umzi-mveliso wokuvelisa: Kwimimandla yemizi-mveliso efana nokuvelisa iimoto, ukwenziwa koomatshini, kunye nokuveliswa kweenqwelo-moya, iibhokisi zokuhambisa isinyithi zisetyenziswa njengeephaneli zokulawula ukwenza ulawulo nokhuseleko lombane koomatshini nezixhobo.
• 2.2.Izakhiwo zokuhlala: Kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, ibhokisi yokusabalalisa isinyithi isetyenziswe njengebhokisi yokulawula ephakathi, ekwazi ukwenza ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuzinzileyo kunye nokusebenzayo kunye nokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yamandla yesakhiwo sonke.
• 2.3.Izibonelelo zothutho ezinkulu ezifana nomzila kaloliwe kunye ne-subways: Njengeziko lolawulo lwamandla, ibhokisi yokuhambisa isinyithi inokwenza ulawulo lombane kumaziko afana ne-catenary yokusebenza, inkqubo yesignali, kunye nokunikezelwa kwamandla omqondiso.

3. Iimpawu

Iibhokisi zokuhambisa isinyithizineempawu ezininzi ezizodwa, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• 3.1.Uzinzo: Uyilo lwesekethe yombane olulungiselelweyo ngaphakathi kwebhokisi yokuhanjiswa kwesinyithi inokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwangoku, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwenkqubo yamandla.
• 3.2.Ukuthembeka: Ibhokisi yokusabalalisa isinyithi yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu zetsimbi.Ulwakhiwo olupheleleyo luhlangene kwaye ukusebenza kokukhusela kunamandla, okunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwezixhobo zamandla kwimozulu embi kunye nokusingqongileyo.
• 3.3.Ukugcinwa okulula: Uyilo lwesakhiwo esisisigxina sebhokisi yokusabalalisa isinyithi sinokuququzelela ukuchithwa, ukutshintshwa kunye nokuhlolwa kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokugcinwa kunye nokuhlolwa.
• 3.4.Ukhuseleko: Ibhokisi yokusabalalisa isinyithi ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela ezifana nokucima umbane ngokuzenzekelayo, ukukhuselwa kokuvuza, ukukhuselwa kokugqithiswa, kunye nokukhusela i-voltage, enokukhusela ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane kunye nabasebenzi kwiimeko ezingalindelekanga.

Kwinkqubo yamandla yanamhlanje, ibhokisi yokusabalalisa isinyithi iyisixhobo sombane esinoqoqosho, esisebenzayo, esithembekileyo nesizinzileyo, esibonelela ngesiqinisekiso esiqinileyo senkqubo yamandla kwimimandla yoshishino, ukwakhiwa, ukuthutha, unxibelelwano kunye nokunye.